Material Wear Simulation in Tribological Systems

Abstract

Mechanical and industrial applications of interacting surfaces in relative motion are exemplified by tribological systems. The gaining understanding and prediction of wear in these systems is critical in extending the life and efficiency of the components. In this article, we provide insights on the cutting edge of mathematical modeling and simulation of wear of material shed on today's complex wear mechanisms and its impacts on the engineering design and material science. Over the past few years, the field of tribology has prospered, and researchers have managed to come up with sophisticated models to simulate wear processes, taking place at different scales. These mathematical approaches are revolutionizing our ability to predict wear in industrial machinery and to simulate atomistic interactions at surfaces.